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Loropetalum chinense (Fringe Flower) - A compact, evergreen shrub that grows to 4 to 8 feet tall and as wide, possibly larger with age. It is clothed in 2 inch long, olive-green slightly fuzzy elliptic leaves along arching branches. The frilly spring-blooming white flowers form on clusters at branch ends and resemble those of the Witch-hazel, to which this Chinese shrub is closely related.
It does best in cool sun or part shade with regular to occasional to infrequent watering in a fairly well drained soil. It can suffer in heavier soils that don't drain where it is more prone to root rots and can be a little sparse and suffer foliage discoloration in soils that are alkaline (> 7.0 pH). It grows very well with very little summer water in our mediterranean climate but remains much lusher if at least irrigated occasionally. Cold hardy to about 15 degrees F and can go semi-deciduous in cold weather. A reliable shrub in most conditions that works well for use in large containers, low hedge rows or as an accent plant. Throughout the year in cooler climates the leaves may change colors to yellow or red with the seasons but in mild climates it tends to remain mostly green. It can be pruned lightly or hard to shape and responds well to light addition of fertilizer in late spring or early summer.
Loropetalum chinense inhabits forests and open spaces on hillsides between 3,200 and 4,000 feet in elevation throughout much of China east to Himalayas of northeastern India and in Japan. The name for the genus comes from the Greek words 'loron' meaning "a strap" and 'petalon,' meaning "a petal" in reference to the narrow flower petals. The specific epithet refers to its origins in China. Another common name is Chinese Witch Hazel.
This natural white flowering variety was first introduced into the U.S. in 1880, but was less known until the dark purple-leafed and pink-flowering forms of Loropetalum chinense var. rubrum introduced in the late 1980s. It was introduced into cultivation in California by the Italian botanist Dr. Francesco Franceschi (AKA Emanuele Oratio Fenzi), then living in Santa Barbara, in 1906 and given an Award of Merit by the California Horticultural Society in 1981. There are many plantings of this plant scattered about Santa Barbara and an old specimen that was planted in 1928 in Orpet Park on the Santa Barbara Riviera.
We grew this plant continuously from 1991 until we closed the nursery in 2025 and also grew several forms of Loropetalum chinense var. rubrum, including 'Blush', 'Hines Purple Leaf' and 'Purple Majesty'.
The information displayed on this page about Loropetalum chinense is based on our research conducted about this plant from books in our nursery library as well as from information that is provided by reliable online resources. We also have included our own observations made about it as it grew in the nursery gardens and other gardens visited, as well how the crops of this plant performed in the containers when we had them in our nursery field. We also include comments received from others and welcome hearing from anyone who has information about this plant, particularly if it includes cultural information aiding others to better grow it.
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