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Category: Shrub |
Family: Phrymaceae (previously Scrophulariaceae) |
Origin: California (U.S.A.) |
Evergreen: Yes |
Flower Color: Red |
Bloomtime: Year-round |
Synonyms: [Diplacus , M. 'Kissable Red'] |
Parentage: (Mimulus aurantiacus x M. puniceus hybrid) |
Height: 2-3 feet |
Width: 2-3 feet |
Exposure: Sun or Shade |
Summer Dry: Yes |
Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs |
Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F |
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Mimulus 'Valentine' (Red Valentine Monkeyflower) - A small well-branched shrub that grows to 3 feet tall with dark green glossy leaves and numerous red funnel-shaped flowers that have two lips - the top lip is split once and the bottom lip is split twice resulting in five frilly petal lobes. Flowers are borne nearly year-round in coastal gardens with peak bloom spring into summer. Plant in full sun to light shade in a well-drained soil. After plants are established, fertilize and water sparingly. It is hardy to about 20 degrees F. This plant was a one of the David Verity Hybrids created in the mid 1980s. It was aptly named by Marti Aiken, an intern from Denver who was working at Yerba Buena Nursery in the summer of 1989. We first purchased this plant from Native Sons Nursery in Arroyo Grande. . In the newest treatment of the tribe Mimuleae, which includes Diplacus, Mimulus, and Mimetanthe, these plants have been removed from the Figwort family, Scrophulariaceae, and placed with the genus Phryma (previously included in Verbenaceae) into the new family Phrymaceae. The woody species of Mimulus that are the parents of most of the hybrids have been separated into the genus Diplacus in the past, then gone back to Mimulus, but in the current treatment in the UC Berkeley Jepson eFlora all of the woody Mimulus are back in the genus Diplacus. This change has not been accepted by all and not to cause undo confusion for our customers and staff, we continue to use the name Mimulus until such time as this name change is more widely known. The original generic name is from the Latin word 'mimus' meaning "mimic actor" that is derived from the Greek word 'mimos' that means means "imitator" and references the flowers that look like painted faces. The name Diplacus comes from the Greek words 'di' meaning "two" or "double" and 'plax' or 'plakos' meaning "a flat round plate", "tablet" or "broad surface" in reference to the manner in with the fruit capsule splits.
The information that is presented on this page is based on research we have conducted about this plant in our library and from reliable online sources. We also consider observations we have made of it in the nursery's garden and in other gardens we have visited, as well how it performs in our nursery crops out in the field. We incorporate comments that we receive from others as well and welcome getting feedback from anyone who may have additional information, particularly if they know of cultural information that would aid others in growing Mimulus 'Valentine'. |
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