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Products > Ceanothus Tuxedo ['FIT02'] PP20,754
 
Ceanothus Tuxedo ['FIT02'] PP20,754 - Tuxedo California Lilac

Note: This plant is no longer in stock. This is an archive page preserved for informational use.  
Image of Ceanothus Tuxedo ['FIT02'] PP20,754
[2nd Image]
Habit and Cultural Information
Category: Shrub
Family: Rhamnaceae (Buckthorns)
Origin: Garden Origin
California Native (Plant List): Yes
Evergreen: Yes
Red/Purple Foliage: Yes
Flower Color: Lavender Blue
Bloomtime: Summer/Fall
Fragrant Flowers: Yes
Synonyms: [C. 'Plum Purple']
Parentage: (sport of Ceanthothus 'Autumnal Blue')
Height: 6-8 feet
Width: 6-8 feet
Exposure: Full Sun
Summer Dry: Yes
Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs
Winter Hardiness: 0-10° F
Ceanothus 'Tuxedo' (Tuxedo California Lilac) - A open evergreen shrub to 6 to 8 feet tall and wide with an upright fan-shaped profile and dark, near black, glossy foliage. Lavender-blue flowers bloom in terminal clusters 1½ inches wide by 3 inches long in late summer to fall, far later than any of our west coast native species.

Plant in full sun. Water occasionally to infrequently. Hardy to 0° F (USDA Zone 8). This plant responds well to pruning and it can be sheared or shaped to keep it smaller. Its dark coloration makes it a great choice to use with contrasting silver foliage plants.

Though this plant can have quite attractive foliage, we have seen that it gets a fair amount of powdery mildew, both in the garden and as a nursery crop here in our cool coastal climate, particularly when in full sun. Several people have noted that the plant does not have this problem when grown in part sun or light shade including one gardener in San Leandro (East SF Bay) who had 4 plants in the garden with 3 in full sun that had this problem and the one in part shade did not.

Ceanothus 'Tuxedo' originated as a branch sport discovered by Pat Fitzgerald in 2001 on Ceanothus 'Autumnal Blue' within a crop of Ceanothus 'Autumnal Blue' at Fitzgerald Nursery in Kilkenny Ireland. It was noticed as unique from the rest of the crop as it had distinctive deep plum-purple to black leaves. The parent plant, Ceanothus 'Autumnal Blue', an older cultivar introduced in England in the 1920's, is a complex hybrid between the California native Ceanothus thyrsiflora and Ceanothus x delilianus, a plant long popular in Europe that itself is a hybrid between the eastern North American Ceanothus americanus and a Mexican species, Ceanothus caeruleus.

Ceanothus Tuxedo first made its debut to the US market in the spring of 2009 and is marketed by Tesselaar Plants. It received US Plant Patent 20,754 in February 2010. We loved the look of this plant until we noted the powdery mildew problem. We regretfully have concluded that Tuxedo is not best suited to our climate and we discontinued production of it in 2012. 

Information displayed on this page about Ceanothus Tuxedo ['FIT02'] PP20,754 is based on our research conducted about this plant in our nursery library as well as from information provided by reliable online resources. We also include our own observations made about it as it has grown in the nursery gardens and other gardens visited, as well how the crops of this plant performed in the containers in our nursery field. We will also include comments received from others and welcome hearing from anyone who has information about this plant, particularly if it includes cultural information aiding others to better grow it.

 
San Marcos Growers closed for regular business at the end of 2025 as the property is being developed for affordable housing.
While our gates remain closed, we will open them by appointment so we can liquidate remaining plants, supplies and equipment. The plants remaining in the field are listed on our Live Inventory Page.
 
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