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Products > Cryptocarya alba
 
Cryptocarya alba - Red Cryptocarya

Note: This plant is no longer in stock. This is an archive page preserved for informational use.  
Image of Cryptocarya alba
[2nd Image]
Habit and Cultural Information
Category: Tree
Family: Lauraceae (Laurels)
Origin: Chile (South America)
Evergreen: Yes
Flower Color: Yellow
Bloomtime: Not Significant
Height: 25-40 feet
Width: 15-25 feet
Exposure: Full Sun
Irrigation (H2O Info): Medium Water Needs
Winter Hardiness: 20-25° F
Cryptocarya alba (Red Cryptocarya) – An evergreen tree with a dense crown that can reach 30 to 40 feet tall by about 25 feet wide. It gray-brown lightly fissured back with upright branches holding leathery roundish simple leaves that are glossy green above with a glaucous underside but new foliage can be a fiery red color. The inconspicuous small yellow flowers appear in spring followed by fragrant white to light pink fruit that has an aroma likened to an apple.

Plant in full sun and water occasionally to more moderately. It has proven hardy to short duration temperatures from 20-25 degrees F. A very decorative tree when new red foliage flushes (often in summer).

Cryptocarya alba is native to wetter mountain slopes and ravines in central Chile. The name for the genus is from the Greek words 'krypto' meaning "hidden" and 'karya' meaning nut in reference to the small size of the fruit. The specific long used for this plant was "rubra", meaning red, so named for it flushes of red new foliage, but the currently correct name uses the epithet meaning "white" in reference to the color of the fruit.

This tree was introduced into cultivation by the USDA Bureau of Plant Industry as BPI 54629-1921 We grew this attractive tree (as Cryptocarya rubra) from 1981 until 1993. It can found scattered around Santa Barbara as a street tree - notably in the 200 block of West Pueblo Street and a large specimen on Alan Road near Arroyo Burro Beach Park. It is closely related to another Chilean plant in the Laurel family that is infrequently seen in cultivation, Beilschmiedia miersii. 

The information displayed on this page about Cryptocarya alba is based on our research conducted about this plant from books in our nursery library as well as from information that is provided by reliable online resources. We also have included our own observations made about it as it grew in the nursery gardens and other gardens visited, as well how the crops of this plant performed in the containers when we had them in our nursery field. We also include comments received from others and welcome hearing from anyone who has information about this plant, particularly if it includes cultural information aiding others to better grow it.

 
We closed for regular business at the end of 2025 in order for the property to be developed for affordable housing.
Our gates remain closed but we will open them by appointment to interested parties through August 21st to liquidate remaining plants, supplies and equipment.
The plants remaining in the field are listed on our
Live Inventory Page.
 
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