San Marcos Growers LogoSan Marcos Growers
Home Products Purchase Gardens About Us Resources Contact Us
Nursery Closure
Search Utilities
Plant Database
Search Plant Name
Detail Search Avanced Search Go Button
Search by size, origins,
details, cultural needs
Website Search Search Website GO button
Search for any word
Site Map
Retail Locator
Plant Listings

Plant Type
Plant Geography
Plant Index
All Plant List
Plant Image Index
Introduction Program
Specialty Crops
SMG Introductions


Natives at San Marcos Growers
Succulents at San Marcos Growers
 Weather Station

 
Products > Agave havardiana
 
Agave havardiana - Havard's Century Plant

San Marcos Growers has permanently closed as a business. This is an archived page preserved for informational use.  
Image of Agave havardiana
[2nd Image]
Habit and Cultural Information
Category: Succulent
Family: Agavaceae (now Asparagaceae)
Origin: Southwest (U.S.) (North America)
Evergreen: Yes
Flower Color: Green Yellow
Bloomtime: Infrequent
Height: 2-3 feet
Width: 3-4 feet
Exposure: Full Sun
Summer Dry: Yes
Irrigation (H2O Info): Low Water Needs
Winter Hardiness: < 0 °F
Agave havardiana (Havard's Century Plant) An attractive midsized Agave to 2 to 3 feet tall by 3 to 4 feet wide with a tight rosette bearing stout short broad silver-gray to nearly white leaves with dark brown mariginal and terminal spines. It is usually solitary but occasionally older plants can produce offsets. When mature the plant flowers in summer to fall with yellow-green flowers held on a tall branched spike. Plant in full sun with little to no supplemental irrigation required. Hardy to –20° F. We received the seed for this plant from Brian Kemble off of a plant that flowered at the Ruth Bancroft Garden in 2009, a plant we first noticed and admired on a visit to this garden in 2004. At that time it was labeled as being a wide-leafed form of Agave desertii, a plant native to our own Southwestern deserts. While its nativity certainly made this plant more interesting, it was its beautiful broad heavy pale leaves, so different from all other Agave desertii, that attracted our attention. With this plant's susequent maturity and finally its flowerering, it was determined that it was actually a very nice form of the Agave havardiana, a plant from the grasslands in west Texas and northern Mexico, at elevations from 4,000 to 6,000 feet. It was originally described under this name by William Trelease in 1912, who named the plant to honor Valery Havard, who had previously identified it as Agave wizlizeni in the Guadalupe Mountains in 1881 and in the Chisos Mountains in 1883. Havard was a French-born imigrant to the US and was an army officer, physician , author, and botanist. While serving as an army doctor in Texas he was able to explore new territories and discover new plants. It also is called by the common name Chisos Agave as it grows in this mountain range located in the Big Bend National Park as well as in the Davis Mountains just to the north. The pictures on our website were taken of this plant at the Ruth Bancroft Garden. 

The information displayed on this page about Agave havardiana is based on our research conducted about this plant from books in our nursery library as well as from information that is provided by reliable online resources. We also have included our own observations made about it as it grew in the nursery gardens and other gardens visited, as well how the crops of this plant performed in the containers when we had them in our nursery field. We also include comments received from others and welcome hearing from anyone who has information about this plant, particularly if it includes cultural information aiding others to better grow it.

 
We closed for regular business at the end of 2025 in order for the property to be developed for affordable housing.
Our gates remain closed but we will open them by appointment to interested parties as we liquidate remaining supplies and equipment.
 
  [MORE INFO]